Have you ever walked out of church fired up about something God showed you, only to find yourself right back in the same old patterns by Tuesday? You heard the truth. You even believed it. It just didn’t stick.
Jesus told a story about exactly that. It’s called the parable of the sower, and it might be the most important parable He ever told, because it’s a parable about how we hear every other word God speaks to us. It’s where we’re starting our new series on the parables of Jesus, and I think it’s going to change the way you read your Bible.
Why Did Jesus Teach in Parables?
I’ve loved stories since I was a kid watching the same movies over and over. In 1998, I wrote a production called Blink, and I was blown away that thousands of people would line up to hear a story. What I was really doing was creating parables. When someone gets pulled into a story, you can teach them something about life and about themselves.
Jesus knew that better than anyone. Roughly a third of what He taught in the Gospels was through parables, and there are around 40 in the New Testament. It was one of His favorite ways to reach people.
The word parable comes from the Greek word parabole. Para means to come alongside, and ballo means to throw. Put together, it means placing one thing alongside another so you can compare them. Jesus gives you something familiar, like a farmer or a coin or a lost sheep, so He can show you something deeper that you might never have cared about if He’d just said it plainly.
A Parable Has One Intended Meaning
Here’s where a lot of people get parables wrong. We tend to treat them like art, where the meaning is whatever you feel it is.
I paint a lot of abstract art, and people have looked at a piece and started crying. One person told me, “That is the most beautiful sunset I have ever seen.” I said thank you. It was not a sunset. With art, people bring their own meaning, and that’s fine.
A parable is different. It has an author, and the author decides what it means.
Let me tell you a quick one. A man has won the Friday night drag race at his local track for 20 straight years in his red 1968 Corvette. Muscle cars, Teslas, Lambos- nobody can beat him. Then one night a challenger pulls up in the exact same car, except this one has a jet rocket strapped to the back. The light turns green, the rocket fires, and the challenger wins by half a car length. The only problem is that he can’t stop. He never figured out the brakes, and he slams into the wall at the end of the track.
So what does it mean? You could say it’s about pride, or comparison, or how you never know how hard someone worked for their success. Those are all reasonable guesses. But the real meaning is this. Some perceived advantages create terminal disadvantages.
How do I know that’s the right answer? Because I wrote the parable last night. Only the person who creates the story has the authority to tell you what it means.
That’s why, with Jesus' parables, I don’t want to come up with my own interpretation of what the path, the rocks, or the thorns mean. Jesus explains this one Himself. I want to listen to what He says and take it to heart.
Do Parables Make Truth Easier to Understand?
We usually assume Jesus told parables to make truth simpler. Sometimes He did. But sometimes parables did the opposite, and they hid the truth from people whose hearts weren’t ready for it.
Right after Jesus tells this story, His disciples ask Him why He keeps speaking in parables. His answer is surprising.
“Because the knowledge of the secrets of the kingdom of heaven has been given to you, but not to them... Though seeing, they do not see; though hearing, they do not hear or understand.” (Matthew 13:11, 13, NIV)
Then He quotes the prophet Isaiah: “For this people’s heart has become calloused; they hardly hear with their ears, and they have closed their eyes” (Matthew 13:15).
That sounds a lot like the world we live in. We see everything on social media and somehow see nothing. We’re taking in more information than any generation in history, and our hearts can still be too calloused to receive the truth. In Mark’s version, Jesus asks, “How then will you understand any parable?” (Mark 4:13). This one is the key that unlocks the rest.
The Parable of the Sower in Jesus’ Own Words
Here’s the story Jesus told the crowd from a boat on the lake.
“A farmer went out to sow his seed. As he was scattering the seed, some fell along the path, and the birds came and ate it up. Some fell on rocky places, where it did not have much soil. It sprang up quickly, because the soil was shallow. But when the sun came up, the plants were scorched, and they withered because they had no root. Other seed fell among thorns, which grew up and choked the plants. Still other seed fell on good soil, where it produced a crop, a hundred, sixty or thirty times what was sown. Whoever has ears, let them hear.” (Matthew 13:3–9, NIV)
Notice that last line. Whoever has ears, let them hear. Jesus is giving you a hint. God is always sowing, always speaking, and the only question is whether we’re hearing.
The Seed Is Never the Problem
When people hear God’s Word and it doesn’t seem to change anything, we usually blame the seed. The preacher wasn’t good enough. The church wasn’t big enough. The music wasn’t right.
Jesus says the problem isn’t the seed. The Word of God is powerful wherever it’s preached in truth. It’s no more powerful in a big church than it is in a little church where a faithful pastor has been preaching to 50 people for 25 years.
You might wonder why this farmer throws seed everywhere, even on the path and in the rocks. It’s his seed, and in that culture it was normal to scatter some on unplowed ground and plow it afterward. God sows generously. What happens next depends on the ground.
Jesus tells us exactly what the ground is. The four soils are four conditions of the human heart.
The Four Kinds of Hearts in the Parable of the Sower
The Hard Heart
“When anyone hears the message about the kingdom and does not understand it, the evil one comes and snatches away what was sown in their heart. This is the seed sown along the path.” (Matthew 13:19)
The path is ground that has been walked on so much it’s packed hard. The seed just sits on top until it’s stolen. Some people hear the Word over and over, and it never gets in.
The Shallow Heart
“The seed falling on rocky ground refers to someone who hears the word and at once receives it with joy. But since they have no root, they last only a short time. When trouble or persecution comes because of the word, they quickly fall away.” (Matthew 13:20–21)
Has this ever been you? You get excited. Something starts growing. Then you leave church and get a text from the wrong person, and instead of going to small group you end up somewhere you swore you wouldn’t go. You go home and sit in the same chair with the same drink, flipping through the same channels until you find that same old feeling. Without roots, we slide right back to our default.
The Crowded Heart
“The seed falling among thorns refers to someone who hears the word, but the worries of this life and the deceitfulness of wealth choke the word, making it unfruitful.” (Matthew 13:22)
This heart has some depth. Something real starts to grow. But other things are competing for the same space. Worry, pressure, success, the stuff we want to buy. We let issues get bigger than Jesus, and they choke out the harvest God wanted to produce.
Some people try to fix this by switching churches every time life gets hard. But our job as a church is to preach the truth. Each of us has to take responsibility for the condition of our own soil.
The Good Heart
“But the seed falling on good soil refers to someone who hears the word and understands it. This is the one who produces a crop, yielding a hundred, sixty or thirty times what was sown.” (Matthew 13:23)
This is the person who hears the Word and says, “Wait, that’s me.” That’s about how I forgive. That’s about how I give. That’s about the talents God trusted me with.
Think about what a hundredfold harvest looks like. One kernel of wheat could grow four stalks with 25 kernels each, and suddenly one seed has become a hundred. That’s the kind of increase God wants to get out of the soil of your heart.
How Do You Cultivate Good Soil in Your Heart?
Here’s something easy to miss. Good soil is plowed soil.
Plowing means the ground gets turned upside down. The top is hard, and breaking through it is tough. But once everything gets stirred up, the soil is finally ready to receive. When God plows your heart, it can be painful. Staying tender before Him is a process, and it doesn’t happen by accident.
That’s why we do the things we do:
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We pray, because prayer keeps our hearts soft toward God.
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We worship, because worship reminds us how big He is compared to the things crowding us.
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We give, because generosity loosens the grip that wealth and worry try to take.
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We stay planted in church, because roots only grow in one place.
That last one matters more than people think. Someone recently told me he doesn’t go to church. He bounces from one home church to another, whichever one he likes. The problem is that Scripture tells us not to give up meeting together (Hebrews 10:25), and when you never stay planted, you miss the long-term accountability and growth that come from people knowing you over years.
I showed up at this church when I was 13 years old. Every dumb thing I ever did, I did here. I still do dumb things. But God has grown me through every season in the same soil, and I’m so grateful for that.
The good news is that a heart doesn’t have to stay the way it is. Seed can land on the path, on the rocks, or in the thorns and still take root if that heart gets plowed. It hurts. But it’s worth it.
What Kind of Soil Is Your Heart?
It’s easy to listen to this and think about everyone else. I wonder what kind of soil my spouse has. I know exactly what kind of soil my neighbor has.
But the question Jesus wants you to ask is about you. What kind of soil is my heart? God, have I let something crowd the space You want to grow in? Have I given something permission to occupy a part of my life that belongs to You?
If that’s you, you can lay it down today. You might pray something like this: God, I want You to have all the space You need to do whatever You want to do in me.
And if you’ve never given your life to Jesus, the fact that this is stirring something in you is not an accident. The Bible says no one can say “Jesus is Lord” except by the Holy Spirit (1 Corinthians 12:3). If you know you need Him, that’s the Spirit speaking to you right now. You can pray this:
Lord Jesus, forgive me of my sins. I’m walking away from my old life where I called the shots and made the rules. Today I submit myself to You as my Lord and Savior. I believe You died for my sins on the cross and rose again so I could have new life. Break up my heart so it’s tender, and let Your seed grow in every area of my life. In Jesus’ name, amen.
If you prayed that, we’d love to hear from you and help you take your next step.
